Magnetic activity in young stellar objects caused by tearing instabilities
نویسنده
چکیده
Magnetic activity phenomena are characteristic for T-Tauri stars as well as protostellar class I objects. A model for the flare-like emissivity based on a macroscopic plasma instability, the resistive tearing mode, is proposed. The dispersion relation for the unstable modes for the appropriate partially ionized dusty plasma regime is presented and solved numerically. The results indicate that tearing instabilities operating in current sheets formed within magnetic flux tubes that basically constitute magnetospheres around young stellar objects are a possible explanation for the temporal variability and spatial extensions of bursty radiation emitting regions around T-Tauri stars.
منابع مشابه
THE EFFECT OF COSMIONS ON THE STABILITY OF MAIN SEQUENCE STELLAR CORES
We have studied the effect of hypothetical Cosmions on the core stability of main sequence stars (of populations I and II). Cosmions, with a mass of 4-10 Gev/c2 and a scattering cross section with nucleons of approximately 10-36 cm2 could prevail in transporting heat in the stellar cores. Raby [17] showed the existence of a local thermal instability caused by the presence of Cosmions in the sol...
متن کاملTearing instability in relativistic magnetically dominated plasmas
Many astrophysical sources of high energy emission, such as black hole magnetospheres, superstrongly magnetized neutron stars (magnetars), and probably relativistic jets in Active Galactic Nuclei and Gamma Ray Bursts involve relativistically magnetically dominated plasma. In such plasma the energy density of magnetic field greatly exceeds the thermal and the rest mass energy density of particle...
متن کاملWarping of Accretion Disks with Magnetically Driven Outflows: a Possible Origin for Jet Precession
Current theoretical models for the outflows/jets from AGN, X-ray binaries and young stellar objects involve large-scale magnetic fields threading an underlying accretion disk. We suggest that such a disk is subjected to warping instability and retrograde precession driven by magnetic torques associated with the outflow. The growth timescale for the disk warp and the precession period are of ord...
متن کاملCircumstellar disks of the most vigorously accreting young stars.
Stars may not accumulate their mass steadily, as was previously thought, but in a series of violent events manifesting themselves as sharp stellar brightening. These events can be caused by fragmentation due to gravitational instabilities in massive gaseous disks surrounding young stars, followed by migration of dense gaseous clumps onto the star. Our high-resolution near-infrared imaging has v...
متن کاملThe Role of the Guide Field in Relativistic Pair Plasma Reconnection
We study the role of the guide field in relativistic magnetic reconnection in a Harris current sheet of pair (e±) plasmas, using linear theories and particlein-cell (PIC) simulations. Two-dimensional PIC simulations exhibit the guide field dependence to the linear instabilities; the tearing or reconnection modes are relatively insensitive, while the relativistic drift-kink instability (RDKI), t...
متن کامل